Solar Lighting

Solar street lights are outdoor lighting units that are powered by photovoltaic (PV) panels, which convert sunlight into electricity. The energy produced by the PV panels is stored in batteries, and used to power the LED lights at night. Solar street lights are designed to operate independently of the grid, making them an ideal choice for remote areas or areas where it is difficult to install traditional grid-connected lighting.

How do solar street lights work?

Solar street lights work by harnessing energy from the sun and converting it into electrical energy to power LED lights. The basic components of a solar street light include:

Solar panel: The solar panel is made up of photovoltaic cells that absorb sunlight and convert it into electrical energy.
Battery: The battery is used to store the electrical energy generated by the solar panel during the day. It stores enough energy to power the LED lights throughout the night.
Charge controller: The charge controller regulates the charging and discharging of the battery to prevent overcharging or deep discharge, which can damage the battery.
LED lights: The LED lights are energy-efficient and long-lasting. They are powered by the electrical energy stored in the battery and provide bright illumination during the night.
Sensor: Some solar street lights have a sensor that detects when it becomes dark outside and automatically turns on the LED lights. Other models may include a timer or a remote control for manual operation.

During the day, the solar panel collects energy from the sun and converts it into electrical energy. This energy is stored in the battery via the charge controller. At night, the LED lights draw power from the battery to provide illumination. The charge controller ensures that the battery is not overcharged or deep discharged, thereby prolonging its lifespan.